Grenada
Grenada is an island nation in the southeastern Caribbean
Sea including the southern Grenadines. Grenada is located north of Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela, and south of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
The recorded history of Grenada begins in 1498, when Christopher
Columbus first sighted the island and gave it the name Conception Island,
and later called it Granada.
At the time the Island Caribs (Kalinago) lived there and called it Camerhogue.
French fought and conquered Grenada
from the Caribs circa 1650. The colony was ceded to the United Kingdom
in 176. A century later, in 1877 Grenada was made a Crown Colony.
The island was a province of the
short-lived West Indies Federation from 1958
to 1962. In 1967, Grenada
attained the status of “Associated State of the United
Kingdom”, which meant that Grenada
was now responsible for her own internal affairs, and the UK was responsible
for her defense and foreign affairs. Independence
was granted in 1974.
US invaded Grenada in 1983
to interfere its internal affair.